Commit Graph

116 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin Algesten
43680335dc Middleware chain based on iterator 2021-12-22 07:58:45 +01:00
Martin Algesten
a2d62368f3 Remove Option wrapper around middleware 2021-12-22 07:58:45 +01:00
Martin Algesten
09ecb6ffd6 Implement middleware function 2021-12-22 07:58:45 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
2df70168c4 Use ? instead of unwrap in examples (#458)
This is recommended by the Rust API Guidelines:

https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/documentation.html#examples-use--not-try-not-unwrap-c-question-mark

One exception: When we need to unwrap an Option, the examples still use
.unwrap(). The alternative would be something like
`.ok_or(SomeErrorHere)?`, which feels like an awkward way to deal with
an Option. This might get better with NoneError:

https://docs.rs/rustc-std-workspace-std/1.0.1/std/option/struct.NoneError.html

I also rearranged some examples that used turbofish to use type
annotations. I think type annotations are more familiar to early Rust
users (and they use fewer characters and less punctuation, which is
always nice).
2021-12-19 20:04:30 -08:00
Malloc Voidstar
873e6066f3 Add support for gzip and brotli
Automatically sends the Accept-Encoding header on requests.

Not runtime-configurable, only with Cargo features.
2021-12-19 14:01:56 +01:00
Martin Algesten
2b0eca9827 Move auth header on redirect to unit construction
The auth header stripping was in the wrong place (when serializing the request),
rather than in the construction of the Unit, where it ought to be.

This also makes redirect header retention testable.
2021-12-19 11:00:39 +01:00
soruh
59f1fab4d3 allow send_json to send any serde::Serialize value 2021-12-17 20:12:07 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
535bc4b4cb Remove two unused fields. (#425)
Co-authored-by: Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ca>
2021-10-02 01:04:36 -07:00
Berrysoft
c06c345f28 Remove extra clone when request with Url 2021-05-11 20:18:34 +02:00
Martin Algesten
40e156e2a3 Url access functions for Request (simpler) 2021-03-24 20:58:47 +01:00
Martin Algesten
91cb0ce5fc Move unit tests inside conditionally compiled mod tests { } blocks
Idiomatic rust organizes unit tests into `mod tests { }` blocks
using conditional compilation `[cfg(test)]` to decide whether to
compile the code in that block.

This commit moves "bare" test functions into such blocks, and puts
the block at the bottom of respective file.
2021-03-14 18:56:09 +01:00
Martin Algesten
239ba342a2 Provide .method() and .query_params() 2021-03-14 09:46:40 +01:00
Martin Algesten
c4c1618042 Remove unnecessary cloning in Request::do_call() 2021-03-14 09:46:40 +01:00
Douman
ec69c4282c Introduce Request::timeout to override agent's config 2021-02-27 10:59:54 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
b246f0a9d2 Apply deadline across redirects. (#313)
Previously, each redirect could take timeout time, so a series of slow
redirects could run for longer than expected, or indefinitely.
2021-02-07 12:29:35 -08:00
Joshua Nelson
d0bd2d5ea9 Use iteration instead of recursion for connect (#291)
This allows handling larger redirect chains.

Fixes #290
2021-01-05 13:55:26 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
243b987110 Remove error_on_non_2xx. (#272)
After the recent changes in #257, it's probably not necessary. It's now
quite easy to use a match statement to extract responses for certain
status codes, or all status codes.

Add documentation on how to turn a status code error back into a
Response.
2020-12-18 22:10:55 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
8cb4f401e3 Add history to response objects (#275)
This allows Error to report both the URL that caused an error, and the
original URL that was requested.

Change unit::connect to use the Response history for tracking number of
redirects, instead of passing the count as a separate parameter.

Incidentally, move handling of the `stream` fully inside `Response`.
Instead of `do_from_read` + `set_stream`, we now have `do_from_stream`,
which takes ownership of the stream and keeps it. We also have
`do_from_request`, which does all of `do_from_stream`, but also sets the
`previous` field.
2020-12-13 11:59:11 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
9e270c77e8 Remove error_on_non_2xx.
After the recent changes in #257, it's probably not necessary. It's now
quite easy to use a match statement to extract responses for certain
status codes, or all status codes.
2020-12-05 14:05:15 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
6c9378ce37 De-redundantize Error kinds. (#259)
Change "Bad" to "Invalid" in error names, mimicking io::Error::ErrorKind.

Change InvalidProxyCreds to ProxyUnauthorized.

Change DnsFailed to just Dns (the fact that there was a failure is implicit
in the fact that this was an error).
2020-12-05 12:05:29 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
c3a6f50dbe Remove status methods on Response. (#258)
Now that Responses with non-2xx statuses get turned into `Error`,
there is less need for these. Also, surveying the set of public crates
that depend on ureq, none of them use these methods. It seems that
users tend to prefer checking the status code directly.

Here is my thinking on each of these individually:

.ok() -- With the new Result API, any Request you get back will be
.ok(). Also, I think the name .ok() is a little confusing with
Result::ok().

.error() - with the new Result API, this is an exact overlap with
anything that would return Error. People will just check for whether a
Result is Err(...) rather than call .error().

.client_error() - most of the time, if someone wants to specially handle
a 4xx error, they want to handle specific ones, because the response to
them is different. For instance a specialized response to a 404 would be
"delete this from the list of URLs to check in the future," where a
specialized response to a 401 would be "try and load updated
credentials." For instance:

4200edb9ed/healthchecks/src/manage.rs (L70-L84)

75d4b363b6/src/lib.rs (L59-L63)

1d7daea38b/src/netlify.rs (L101-L112)

.server_error() - I don't have as much objection to this one, since it's
reasonable to want to treat all server errors (500, 502, 503) more or
less the same. Although even at that, 501 Not Implemented seems like
people would want to handle it differently. I guess that doesn't come up
much in practice - I've never seen a 501 in the wild.

.redirect() - Usually redirects are handled under the hood, unless
someone disables automatic redirect handling. I'm not terribly opposed
to this one, but given that no-one's using it and it's just as easy to
do 300..399.contains(resp.status()), I'm mildly inclined towards
deletion.
2020-12-05 11:32:25 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
be6be7e600 Fix test 2020-12-05 15:29:11 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
18a9b08973 Revert deletions of client_error and friends. 2020-12-05 15:29:11 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
219185f73f Make Error an enum again. 2020-12-05 15:29:11 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
4c3b93d86d Add Error::{kind, status, into_response}.
Also, remove Response::{ok, error, client_error, server_error,
redirect}. The idea is that you would access these through the
Error object instead.

I fetched all the reverse dependencies of ureq on crates.io and looked
for uses of the methods being removed. I found none.

I'm also considering removing the error_on_non_2xx method entirely. If
it's easy to get the underlying response for errors, it would be nice to
make that the single way to do things rather than support two separate
ways of handling HTTP errors.
2020-12-05 15:29:11 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
3d0cb33596 Add URL to Error in non-2xx case. (#243) 2020-11-22 23:36:45 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
e92bf0b4bb Add ureq::request_url and Agent::request_url. (#226)
These let a user pass an already-parsed Url.
2020-11-21 22:11:15 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
fade03b54e Rewrite the Error type. (#234)
This adds a source field to keep track of upstream errors and allow
backtraces, plus a URL field to indicate what URL an error was
associated with.

The enum variants we used to use for Error are now part of a new
ErrorKind type. For convenience within ureq, ErrorKinds can be turned
into an Error with `.new()` or `.msg("some additional information")`.

Error acts as a builder, so additional information can be added after
initial construction. For instance, we return a DnsFailed error when
name resolution fails. When that error bubbles up to Request's
`do_call`, Request adds the URL.

Fixes #232.
2020-11-21 16:14:44 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
a300ccdaad Update README and docs.
This makes src/lib.rs the primary source for crate-level documentation.
I've generated README.md with `cargo readme > README.md`. Since links to
specific documentation items should be relative when possible, but must
be absolute in README.md, I've used the new syntax for intra-rustdoc
links
(https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1946-intra-rustdoc-links.md),
along with a README.tpl that sets up those links to point at the
absolute versions. `cargo readme` uses the README.tpl by default.

I've also rewritten the crate level docs, removing some TODO information
at the bottom, and moving the license information to CONTRIBUTING.md.
2020-11-15 22:58:02 -08:00
Martin Algesten
f652a9e449 rename error_for_status -> error_on_non_2xx 2020-11-15 21:13:45 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
26145810bf Add some more updates. 2020-11-15 09:14:19 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
203573d27c Implement more realistic doctests. (#222)
Add is_test and fn main headers to various doctests, and use real
URLs along with the ? operator.
2020-11-14 09:53:15 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
ec8dace1af Turn Unit into a built Request (#223)
This involved removing the Request reference from Unit, and adding an
Agent, a method, and headers.

Also, move is_retryable to Unit.
2020-11-14 01:12:01 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
acc36ac370 Add support for using testserver in doctests. (#218)
Doctests run against a normally-built copy of the crate, i.e. one
without #[cfg(test)] set, so we can't use the conditional compilation
feature.

Instead, define a static var that indicates whether the library is
running in test mode or not. For each doctest, insert a hidden call that
sets this var to true. Then, when ureq::agent() is called, it returns a
test_agent instead.

This required moving testserver out of the test mod and into src/, so
that it can be included unconditionally (i.e. when cfg(test) is false).

This PR converts one doctest as an example. If we land this PR, I'll
send a followup to convert the rest.
2020-11-13 10:40:16 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
a0b901f35b Remove qstring dependency. (#221)
Instead, rely on Url's built-in query parameter handling. A Request now
accumulates a list of query param pairs, and joins them with a parsed
URL at the time do_call is called.

In the process, remove some getters that rely on parsing the URL.
Adapting these getters was going to be awkward, and they mostly
duplicate things people can readily get by parsing the URL.
2020-11-13 00:02:52 -08:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
920eccf37a Remove proxy method on request (#220) 2020-11-12 23:25:05 -08:00
Martin Algesten
e37acc85b2 Remove AgentBuilder::set headers
The headers are not scoped by host, which means using them for
something like `Authorization` would effectively "leak" to all
requests using the agent.

Context:
https://github.com/algesten/ureq/issues/203#issuecomment-716385310
2020-11-08 11:31:49 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
aae05c5614 Agent tweaks for 2.0
Replace `this` idiom with `mut self`.

Move idle connections constants from pool.rs to agent.rs.

Remove Agent.set and some convenience request methods
(leaving get, post, and put).

Move max_idle_connections setting from AgentConfig to AgentBuilder
(since the builder passes these to ConnectionPool and the Agent
doesn't subsequently need them).

Eliminate duplicate copy of proxy in AgentState; use the one in
AgentConfig.
2020-10-30 05:49:01 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
73af61132e Merge branch 'master' into release-2.0 2020-10-28 23:00:01 -07:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
17ab5110a3 Use lifetimes for more elements of Payload
Text and Bytes can both have their lifetimes parameterized.
2020-10-25 15:52:02 -07:00
Frank Steffahn
c8cd130770 Make Request::send more general.
Removes `+ 'static` constraint from the `impl Read` parameter.
For this, lifetime parameters are added to `Payload` and `SizedReader`.
2020-10-25 21:51:04 +01:00
Martin Algesten
1369c32351 API changes for 2.0
* Remove Request::build
* All mutations on Request follow builder pattern

The previous `build()` on request was necessary because mutating
functions did not follow a proper builder pattern (taking `&mut self`
instead of `mut self`). With a proper builder pattern, the need for
`.build()` goes away.

* All Request body and call methods consume self

Anything which "executes" the request will now consume the `Request`
to produce a `Result<Response>`.

* Move all config from request to agent builder

Timeouts, redirect config, proxy settings and TLS config are now on
`AgentBuilder`.

* Rename max_pool_connections -> max_idle_connections
* Rename max_pool_connections_per_host ->  max_idle_connections_per_host

Consistent internal and external naming.

* Introduce new AgentConfig for static config created by builder.

`Agent` can be seen as having two parts. Static config and a mutable
shared state between all states. The static config goes into
`AgentConfig` and the mutable shared state into `AgentState`.

* Replace all use of `Default` for `new`.

Deriving or implementing `Default` makes for a secondary instantiation
API.  It is useful in some cases, but gets very confusing when there
is both `new` _and_ a `Default`. It's especially devious for derived
values where a reasonable default is not `0`, `false` or `None`.

* Remove feature native_tls, we want only native rustls.

This feature made for very clunky handling throughout the code. From a
security point of view, it's better to stick with one single TLS API.
Rustls recently got an official audit (very positive).

https://github.com/ctz/rustls/tree/master/audit

Rustls deliberately omits support for older, insecure TLS such as TLS
1.1 or RC4. This might be a problem for a user of ureq, but on balance
not considered important enough to keep native_tls.

* Remove auth and support for basic auth.

The API just wasn't enough. A future reintroduction should at least
also provide a `Bearer` mechanism and possibly more.

* Rename jar -> cookie_store
* Rename jar -> cookie_tin

Just make some field names sync up with the type.

* Drop "cookies" as default feature

The need for handling cookies is probably rare, let's not enable it by
default.

* Change all feature checks for "cookie" to "cookies"

The outward facing feature is "cookies" and I think it's better form
that the code uses the official feature name instead of the optional
library "cookies".

* Keep `set` on Agent level as well as AgentBuilder.

The idea is that an auth exchange might result in a header that need
to be set _after_ the agent has been built.
2020-10-25 11:47:38 +01:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
2bf9362eff Reinstate read timeouts on body.
This feature was broken in #67, which reset timeouts on the
stream before passing it to set_stream.

As part of this change, refactor the internal storage of
timeouts on the Request object to use Option<Duration>.

Remove the deadline field on Response. It wasn't used. The
deadline field on unit was used instead.

Add a unittest.
2020-10-24 12:12:07 +02:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
703ca41960 Push mutexes down into pool and cookie store. (#193)
Previously, Agent stored most of its state in one big
Arc<Mutex<AgentState>>. This separates the Arc from the Mutexes.
Now, Agent is a thin wrapper around an Arc<AgentState>. The individual
components that need locking, ConnectionPool and CookieStore, now are
responsible for their own locking.

There were a couple of reasons for this. Internal components that needed
an Agent were often instead carrying around an Arc<Mutex<AgentState>>.
This felt like the components were too intertwined: those other
components shouldn't have to care quite so much about how Agent is
implemented. Also, this led to compromises of convenience: the Proxy on
Agent wound up stored inside the `Arc<Mutex<AgentState>>` even though it
didn't need locking. It was more convenient that way because that was
what Request and Unit had access too.

The other reason to push things down like this is that it can reduce
lock contention. Mutations to the cookie store don't need to lock the
connection pool, and vice versa. This was a secondary concern, since I
haven't actually profiled these things and found them to be a problem,
but it's a happy result of the refactoring.

Now all the components outside of Agent take an Agent instead of
AgentState.

In the process I removed `Agent.cookie()`. Its API was hard to use
correctly, since it didn't distinguish between cookies on different
hosts. And it would have required updates as part of this refactoring.
I'm open to reinstating some similar functionality with a refreshed API.

I kept `Agent.set_cookie`, but updated its method signature to take a
URL as well as a cookie.

Many of ConnectionPool's methods went from `&mut self` to `&self`,
because ConnectionPool is now using interior mutability.
2020-10-20 00:03:45 -07:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
30162bf3bb Move Agent construction to new AgentBuilder.
In the process, rename set_foo methods to just foo, since methods on the
builder will always be setters.

Adds a new() method on ConnectionPool so it can be constructed directly
with the desired limits. Removes the setter methods on ConnectionPool
for those limits. This means that connection limits can only be set when
an Agent is built.

There were two tests that verify Send and Sync implementations, one for
Agent and one for Request. This PR moves the Request test to request.rs,
and changes both tests to more directly verify the traits. There may be
another way to do this, I'm not sure.
2020-10-18 12:12:07 +02:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
044f25b02a Add more header validation (#188)
This adds validation of header values on receive, and of both header
names and header values on send. This doesn't change the return
type of set to be a Result, it just validates when the request is
sent. Also removes the section in the README describing handling
of invalid headers, and updates a test that verified acceptance of
non-ASCII headers so that it verifies rejection of them instead.
2020-10-17 17:59:29 -07:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
e36c1c2aa1 Switch to Result-based API. (#132)
Gets rid of synthetic_error, and makes the various send_* methods return `Result<Response, Error>`.
Introduces a new error type "HTTP", which represents an error due to status codes 4xx or 5xx.
The HTTP error type contains a boxed Response, so users can read the actual response if they want.
Adds an `error_for_status` setting to disable the functionality of treating 4xx and 5xx as errors.
Adds .unwrap() to a lot of tests.

Fixes #128.
2020-10-17 00:40:48 -07:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
257d4e54dd Switch timeout APIs to use Duration. 2020-10-17 09:23:01 +02:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
e3138b0ace Add proxy on agent. (#178) 2020-10-06 00:12:26 -07:00
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
e8c3403f7b Remove DEFAULT_HOST (#153)
In a few places we relied on "localhost" as a default if a URL's host
was not set, but I think it's better to error out in these cases.

In general, there are a few places in Unit that assumed there is a
host as part of the URL. I've made that explicit by doing a check
at the beginning of `connect()`. I've also tried to plumb through
the semantics of "host is always present" by changing the parameter
types of some of the functions that use the hostname.

I considered a more thorough way to express this with types - for
instance implementing an `HttpUrl` struct that embeds a `Url`, and
exports most of the same methods, but guarantees that host is always
present. However, that was more invasive than this so I did a smaller
change to start.
2020-09-27 10:07:13 -07:00